Archaeological Sites of Ordu

Kurul Castle (Kurul Kalesi)
Located about 13 km south of Ordu city center, Kurul Castle sits on a rocky hill overlooking the Melet Valley. Dating back to the Hellenistic Period, it is believed to have been used by Mithridates VI of Pontus. The site gained international attention after the discovery of the first marble statue of Cybele (Mother Goddess) found in situ in Türkiye. Kurul Castle is one of the most important archaeological sites in the Eastern Black Sea region.

Bolaman Castle (Bolaman Kalesi)
Situated in Fatsa district, Bolaman Castle is thought to have been built on the foundations of an ancient Roman fortress known as Polemonion. The castle has witnessed Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman periods. Today, it serves as a historical landmark overlooking the Black Sea coastline.

Ünye Castle (Ünye Kalesi)
Located on a steep cliff west of Ünye district, Ünye Castle is believed to date back to the Hellenistic or Roman Period. One of its most remarkable features is a rock-cut tunnel leading down toward the sea. The castle offers impressive views and reflects the region’s strategic military past.

Cıngırt Castle (Cıngırt Kalesi)
Found near Fatsa, Cıngırt Castle dates to the Hellenistic Period and is associated with the Kingdom of Pontus. Archaeological excavations have revealed fortification walls, terraces, and various artifacts, highlighting its role in regional defense systems.

Jason’s Church and Cape Jason (Yason Burnu)
Located in Perşembe district, Jason’s Church dates to the 19th century and stands on Cape Jason, a site linked to the Argonauts legend of Greek mythology. While primarily known for its cultural and mythological value, the area is also recognized as a protected archaeological and natural site.

Eskipazar (Ancient Kotyora Area)
The ancient city of Kotyora, mentioned by Xenophon in Anabasis, is believed to have been located within the borders of modern Ordu. Although no large-scale ruins survive today, the area is considered an important archaeological zone reflecting Ordu’s ancient settlement history.