Duration
10 days
Max Group Size
28
Tour Code
SOVTBMN-FTE/00023/24
Tour Type
Request as group tour
Departure Type
Request
Age Requirement
0 - 0 Ages
Guiding Method
Fully guided
Operated In
English, French, Deutch, Estonian, Italian
Physical level
moderate
Activities
CampingAdventureFamilyHistoricalHiking & TrekkingLuxury ToursNational ParkOverland & Jeep SafariSafariSightseeingSolo TravelSpecial DaysWalking TourBird watchingSee ItineraryTour Overview
The southern cultural route usually known as Omo Valley in
Southern Ethiopia is a little visited area of Ethiopia containing several of
the most vibrant and fascinating tribes and ethnic groups. The charming
costumes, colorful rituals and celebrations, arts, crafts, music, local market
and dance of the Dorze, Konso, Ari, Benna, Hamer, Mursi, Karo, Geleb, Arbore
and Borena people are special ones to name a few. In the Omo Valley region,
many of the tribal groups have changed little over hundreds of years and they
offer the visitor extraordinary insight into a variety of traditional cultures.
On the trip, you get truly off the beaten track, exploring little visited
villages and vibrant tribal markets of the Southern Ethiopia. The Mountain Nyala and the almost
blackish–Menelik’s bushbuck in the Bale Mountains–National Park, spot Ethiopian
wolves on an excursion to the moorlands of the Sanetti Plateau and look out for
by chance black-maned lions, leopard and the Bale monkey in the Harenna Forest.
Bale Mountains National Park, home of the endangered and endemic Ethiopian wolf
Highlights
- South Omo Valley Tribes and Bale Mountain National Park
Itinerary
Upon
your arrival at Bole International Airport and you will clear immigration and
proceed to baggage claim, after collecting your checked bags, clear customs and
pass through the arrivals hall where you will be meet by OUR representative, who will assist you with your
transfer to your hotel.
Depends on your arrival time, you
will enjoy a half or full day guided tour of the Ethnological Museum, with its
artifacts and displays of the cultures and handicrafts of Ethiopia’s many
ethnic groups. At the famous National Museum, with its cultural and
archaeological relics, you will visit the famous “Lucy,” a 3.2 million-year-old
female hominid who was discovered in Ethiopia’s Awash Valley in 1974. If time
permit, you may visit the biggest open-air market of Addis Ababa, the Mercato,
is the largest on the continent, and you will take a drive through it. You may also
visit Ba’ata Church, also known as Menelik’s Mausoleum, one of the oldest of
the churches in Addis, built in 1911. It houses beautiful paintings and the
royal tombs of past emperors, including Emperor Haile Selassie.
Morning
after breakfast meet with Our staffs (driver and tour guide) at
your hotel and 06:30 AM, then start drive down to south, drive to southward to
the rift valley regions passing creator lakes and rift valley lakes. Then drive will take you along the scenic
farmlands of Gurage People. We will also drive through the Wolayta farmlands,
with views of the lush green hills and valleys. You arrive late in the
afternoon at Arbaminch - meaning 'Forty Springs' in Amharic. Arbminch takes its
name from the bubbling streams that cover the groundwater forest occupying the
flats of the town. Before arrive to Arbaminch you
will drive 17 km northwest of Arbaminch to Guge Mountains to visit the Dorze
and Chencha villages. Once warriors, the Dorze have now turned to farming and
weaving to earn a living. They speak an Omotic tongue and the Dorze name is
synonymous with the best-woven cotton cloth. The “elephant huts” of the Dorze
are unique and worth seeing. In addition, the Dorze beehive-shaped houses are
constructed entirely of organic material and has its own small garden
surrounded by beds of spices, cabbage and tobacco. which is located 8 km
northwest of Dorze Village. Men weave and women spin. Drive to Arbaminch for
overnight stay.
After breakfast, you will have a boat trip on clear blue
waters of Lake Chamo to see the crocodiles, hippos & aquatic bird species.
The northern shores of Lake Chamo are famous for its large crocodiles, which
can be seen in great numbers lounging in the heat. The lake is about 32km long
and provides a lush wetland habitat for many species of flora and fauna. Keep
driving to Key Afer for the colorful Thursday market where we should see and
photographed the Ari, Bena, Hamer and Tsemay people. The Bena and Hamer women
usually favor red clay braids in their hair, shiny with butter and perfumed
with incense. The long beaded skirts of the Tsemay have a stick incorporated in
the back to denote a married woman and the men have elaborately plaited
hairstyles decorated with feathers and colorful beads. After visiting the
market, we drive on to Jinka, often called the gateway to the Omo Valley.
Early morning drive to Mago National Park, from here, visit
the Mursi highlands where the most illustrious of Ethiopia’s unique tribes lives.
The Mursi are known all over the world, for their decorative lip plates that
adorn the lower lips of the Mursi women. The plates stretch the lower lip
beyond imagination and the women’s beauty, pride and desirability is determined
in direct proportion to the size of the plate. The Mursi men and women may
appear gracious but the Mursi warriors are not to be sneezed at. On their arms
are deep crescent incisions that represent each enemy they have killed in
battle. The men are also famous for their hairstyle. The various cultural
aspects of the tribe will be explain and you will be able to take their
photographs but not free. Back to Jinka for your lunch and afternoon go to the
Ari Village near by the town of Jinka for experiencing and learning the culture
of Ari tribe and explore how they make their traditional homemade alcoholic
drinks. In the afternoon, we will continue driving through the Omo Valley
region to Turmi via Dimeka.
This morning, we start driving south to Omorate to visit
another tribe, the Dasenech (formerly known as Geleb), and one of their
villages. These people inhabit the areas bordering with Kenya, north of Lake
Turkana, and they live on the east and west bank of the Omo River. The Geleb
Covering a large territory, the Geleb live along the western banks of the Omo
River, having been forced out of the Turkana region by conflict in the 18th
century. Originally nomadic pastoralists, the more fertile surroundings of the
Omo River has caused them to put down more permanent roots based around fishing
and agriculture. The Geleb live in small huts that befit their nomadic origins,
as they could be easily and quickly dismantled. Women wear a pleated cow skin
skirt with necklaces and bracelets. Men wear a checkered cloth around their
waist only. We drive back Turmi and we have lunch in our lodge.
After lunch, we continue through the savannah
along tracks that are barely visible, passing through a vast meadowland with
shrubs and umbellifers (‘umbrella’ acacia trees) for an excursion to Morulle
and Kangatan Village. The Nyangatom live south of Omo National park
and occasionally migrate in to the lower regions of the park when water or
grazing is scarce. Numbering around 6,000 - 7,000 in population, the Nyangatom
are agro pastoralists, relying on cattle herding and floor- retreat agriculture
(consisting mainly of sorghum harvesting on the Omo and Kibish Rivers). The Nyangatom
tend to indulge in honey and frequently smoke out beehives in the park to get
the honey inside the nests. The Nyangatom are known to be great warriors and
quite frequently, active warmongers, they are often at war with the neighboring
tribes including the Hamer, the Karo and the Surma. Here
you will cross the Omo River and take a short walk through the local fields to
visit a village of the Nyangatom tribe. The elders of both sexes wear a lower lip plug,
the men’s being made from ivory and women’s made from copper filigree. After
the visit, return across the river and proceed to the Karo village of Korcho,
with a stunning location look in over the Omo River. The Karo people, while the
smallest tribe of the Omo Valley in number, are also known to be the most
decorated. After the visit, return to Turmi for another opportunity to see
Jumping of the Bulls.
In the morning, we drive back to Aribaminch via
woita road on the way visiting the Erbore people /this drive could be depending
on the road condition/. Arbore is far more rustic and unaffected than many
similarly size towns in south Omo, in common with their linguistically and
culturally affiliated Tsemai neighbors, the Arbore migrated to their present
homeland from Konso perhaps two centuries ago. Because they have ancestral and
cultural links to Konso and the pastoralists of the surrounding lowlands, the
Arbore traditionally played an important role as intermediaries in trade
between the Omo River and the Konso Highlands. The town of Arbore lies in an area
where several tribal boundaries coverage. In addition, the Arbore people
routinely intermarry with other ethnic groups. It is also inhabited a
substantial number of Hamer and even Borena women – adding a cosmopolitan feel
to the worthwhile Saturday market. Then you will drive to Konso where
colorfully costumed dress, impressive terracing of the land and unusually
engraved wooden statues used as grave markers can be seen. Differing from their
neighbors, the Konso are pure agriculturists, famed for their use of the stone
terraces that they utilize to such good effect in this dry and barren region of
basalt hills. Originally, from the east and speaking an east Cushitic language,
the Konso live in settlements that are surrounded by stonewall. A generation
pole classifies the age of each town and each family lives in compounds that
are accessible only through gateways that require the visitor to enter on all
fours thereby rendering any potential attackers vulnerable. We can make 90 km
drive to Arba minch for overnight.
After breakfast this morning, we will commence another
long yet scenic drive to Hawassa via Wolayta Sodo, potentially visiting the
interesting Alaba and Wolata villages en route. You will pass through the
fertile land of Wolayta with their fascinating culture and the false
Banana preparation and coffee plantations and
Alaba regions. You will pass through land, which produces the best banana,
papaya, apple and mango in Ethiopia for the world market. The Alaba people are
very famous for their beautiful home painting style. After lunch, drive to privet
farm spend the day surrounded by coffee plantations that produce Sidama coffee,
one of the three coffee brands of the well-known Arabica coffee.
This morning, we will go to experience local's life at the
daily fish market on the lake shore. It is also a great place to spot a great
number of water birds, especially the African marabou storks. Later, we will
drive 6 hours to the head quarter of Bale Mountains National Park. Many wild
animals around the head quarter like Mountain Nyala and Minilik Bushbuck have
gotten quite used to humans. Therefore, it is one of the few regions in this
park, where you could walk among animals. Next, we will go on driving to the
lodge located 100 km (62 mi) away and check in before nightfall.
Today we will tour around the Bale Mountains National Park!
The national park covering an area of 2,200 square kilometers (1,370 square
miles) comprises of grasslands, woodlands, meadows and swamps, and moorlands
inhabited by a great variety of rare endemic animals like Ethiopia wolves, Bale
monkey, giant forest hogs, and some of Rift Valley's most threatened bird
species. In the morning, we will go on safari at the region of Harenna Forest,
where you could see plenty of Ethiopian endemic birds, mammals and amphibians.
Then we will move to Sanetti Plateau and have a picnic lunch there. In the
afternoon, hike along the top of the peak over the plateau in search of the
endangered Ethiopia wolves and getting close to other African animals.
Today you will return to Addis Ababa. On the way, visit the Abijatta-Shala National Park. Lake Shala is a very deep crater lake (over 260 meters deep!) and Lake Abijatta is a soda lake, which attracts thousands of flamingos. After the visit, continue drive back to Addis Ababa.
In the evening, farewell party dinner invitation by our with
cultural dinner and traditional special buffet and local drinks to experience
Ethiopia’s cultural meals and drinks. Here you will enjoy and experience several
tribal dances. After farewell dinner
party, we transfer you to Bole International Airport for international
departure.
Trip includes
Included
Profesional multilingual Tour guide
Guiding Method
Fully guided
Accommodation of 9
nights /Double or Twin/ bed occupancy
Drinking water, up
to 4 liter per person per day for 10 days
Local
Guides – (service of local guides during site visits)
All entrance fees,
as per itinerary
Airport pick up and
drop off
All ground
transportations with fuel/ Ground transportation by a newest model air
conditioned 4WD /
Tour guide and
driver and allowance
Meal on fallboard (10
breakfasts, 10 lunches and 10 dinners) including either soft drinks or bottled
water
Government Tax
Scouts and so on
Porter fee
Excluded
Domestic and International
airfare
Any alcoholic
drinks
Personal expense
like souvenirs, laundry, …
Tips, video or special
photographing fees when you want to take individually from any tribes
Visa expenses
Any expense which
is not stated in the ‘Included List’ above
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