St. Nicholas Island (Gemile Island)
On St. Nicholas Island, several churches are situated that were built between the fourth and sixth centuries AD. The name Gemile originated from the Greek word "kamila," meaning "camel," most probably coming from the shape of the island. According to modern archaeologists, St. Nicholas' original tomb might be on the island, interred in the rock-hewn church following his death in 326, and the island was most probably used as a stop for Christian pilgrims while they were traveling to the Holy Lands. It has been considered that the island was abandoned by the Arab raids. Today, it is one of the most popular tourist destinations among both native and foreign travelers.